The Struggle of Hybrid Entepreneur in The New Normal Era

Authors

  • Ni Putu Sintha Devi Yogandhi Universitas Pendidikan Nasional
  • Gede Sri Darma Universitas Pendidikan Nasional

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38043/jmb.v18i3.3178

Keywords:

Hybrid Entrepreneur, New Normal, SWOT, Strategy, Business

Abstract

This study aims to know and analyze about Hybrid Entrepreneur and the strategy of Hybrid Entrepreneur in the New Normal Era. The research setting is the physical environment with a qualitative approach. Key Informan is a Hybrid Entrepreneur determined by Purposive Sampling technique. Data collection was done by interviews, observations and documentation. The data source is from sources that can be used as a Hybrid Entrepreneur model and process by using Strategy Management approach with technical analysis of strategy formulation is based on a three-stage framework of strategy formulation with analysis tools Internal Factor Evaluation Matrix, External Factor Evaluation Matrix, Strengths-Weakness-Opportunities-Threats Matrix and the Quantitative Strategic Planning Matrix. The conclusion are to become a Hybrid Entrepreneur should be based on expertise, while also having the ability to take opportunities and the courage in making business decisions. Market Penetration Strategy is the most appropriate strategy in facing competition in this New Normal era with the best long-term strategy is Integration Strategy, which is to increase the sales network directly to consumers, then increase control over suppliers for product innovation development, and increase competitiveness among others by acquiring competitors.

References

Agung, N.F.A., and Darma, G.S. (2019). Opportunities and Challenges of Instagram Algorithm in Improving Competitive Advantage, International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 4 (1): 743-747.

Arsriani, I.A.I., and Darma, G.S. (2013). Peran Media Sosial Online Dan Komunitas Terhadap Keputusan Nasabah Bank, Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 10 (2): 48-68.

Buheji, M., & Ahmed, D. (2020). Planning for 'The New Normal' - Foresight and Management of the Possibilities of Socio- economic. Spillovers due to COVID-19 Pandemic, Business Management and Strategy, 11 (1): 160-179. https://doi.org/10.5296/bms.v11i1.17044.

Darma, G.S., & Noviana, I.P.T. (2020). Exploring Digital Marketing Strategies during the New Normal Era in Enhancing the Use of Digital Payment. Jurnal Mantik, 4 (3): 2257-2262. https://doi.org/10.35335/mantik.Vol4.2020.1084.pp2257-2262.

Darma, G.S., Wicaksono, K., Sanica, I.G., and Abiyasa, A.P. (2019). Faktor Kompensasi dan Strategi Gojek Dalam Meningkatkan Kepuasan Kerja Para Driver, JURNAL ILMIAH MANAJEMEN BISNIS DAN INOVASI UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI, 6 (3): 232-244.

Darma, G.S. (2018). A Message, Answering the Ages. Indonesia: Pustaka Larasan Press.

Darma, G.S. (2012). 100 Konsultasi Praktis Strategi Bisnis. Denpasar: Undiknas Press.

Darma, G.S. (2005). Konsultasi Praktis Marketing Strategy. Denpasar: Undiknas Press.

Darma, G.S. (2005). Managing Information to Greater Efficiency and Profit, Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis, 17 (1): 1-10.

Darma, G.S. (2005). Teknologi Informasi, Kepuasan User, Kinerja User dan Kinerja Hotel di Bali, Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis, 17 (2): 93-102.

Darma, G.S. (2004). Improving the Aligment of Business and Information Strategies, Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis, 16 (1): 1-28.

Dharmayanti, P. D., & Darma, G. S. (2020). The Use of Instagram in Coffee Shop, International Research Journal of Management, IT & Social Sciences, 7 (4): 48-56. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v7n4.948

Dalimunthe, Br. H.H., Sutisna, A., Karnadi, Retnowati, E., Tijari, A. (2021). Social Enterpreneurship Empowerment in The Indonesian Archipelagic Communities, Indonesian Journal of Business and Entepreneurship, 7 (2): 103 – 110. https://doi.org/10.17358/IJBE.7.2.103.

David, F.R. (2012). Concept of Strategic Management. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

David, F.R., & David, F. R. (2016). Strategic Management: A Competitive Advantage Approach Concept 15th Edition. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Dewi, M.V.K., and Darma, G.S. (2019). The Role of Marketing & Competitive Intelligence In Industrial Revolution 4.0, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 16 (1): 1-12.

Dewi, N.M.A.T., and Darma, G.S. (2016). Efektivitas Leadership, Growth Performance dan Regulasi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 13 (1): 1-13.

Folta., Timothy, B., Delmar, F., Wennberg, K. (2010). Hybrid Entrepreneurship, Management Science Journal, 56 (2): 253-269. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.1090.1094.

Ferdiana, A.M.K., and Darma, G.S. (2019). Understanding Fintech Through Go-Pay, International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology, 4 (2): 257-260.

Ferreira, C.C., Ferguson, S.L., and Pitt, L.F. (2019). Entrepreneurial marketing and hybrid entrepreneurship: the case of JM Reid Bamboo Rods, Journal of Marketing Management, 35 (9-10): 867- 885. https://doi.org/10.1080/0267257X.2019.1637921.

Handayani, L.P.D.S., & Darma, G. S. (2021). Pengaruh Kebijakan Pemeriksaan, Kebijakan Akses Informasi Keuangan dan Forensik Digital terhadap Kualitas Pemeriksaan Pajak, Syntax Literate; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 6 (3), 1260-1272. http://dx.doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i3.1142

Hendro., dan Chandra WW. (2006). Be a Smart and Good Enterpreneur. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Handika, M.R., and Darma, G.S. (2018). Strategi Pemasaran Bisnis Kuliner Menggunakan Influencer Melalui Media Sosial, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 15 (2): 188-199.

Hendhana, S., and Darma, G.S. (2017). Service Quality Rumah Sakit dan Efeknya terhadap Patient Satisfaction, Perceived Value, Trust, dan Behavioral Intention, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 14 (1): 37-55.

Karniawati, N.P.A., Darma, G. S., Mahyuni, L.P., & Sanica, I.G. (2021). COMMUNITY PERCEPTION OF USING QR CODE PAYMENT IN ERA NEW NORMAL. PalArch's Journal of Archaeology of Egypt/Egyptology, 18 (1): 3986-3999.

Kusnadi, D.S., and Darma, G.S. (2018). Menakar Implementasi Green Marketing Pada Usaha Kecil Menengah, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 15 (1): 1-18.

Kusuma, P. O., & Darma, G. S. (2020). Mobile Payment Transaction on MSMEs, International Research Journal of Management, IT & Social Sciences, 7 (3): 104-109. https://doi.org/10.21744/irjmis.v7n3.926.

Krismajayanti, N.P.A., & Darma, G. S. (2021). Eksplorasi Loyalitas Millennial Terhadap Brand Apple. Prestige or Needs?, Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis (Performa), 18 (3): 32-44.

Ledriyono, F. (2021). Public’s Perception on Social Media towards New Normal during Covid-19 Pandemic in Indonesia : Content Analysis on Religious Social Media Accounts, IOP Conference Series : Earth and Environmental Science, 717 (2021) 012039. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/717/1/012039

Marshall, D.R., Meek, W.R., Swab, R.G., Markin, E. (2020). Access to Resources and Entpereneurial Well-being : A Self-efficacy Approach, Journal of Business Research, 120 (2020): 203 – 212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.08.015.

Mahmud., and Ariati A., (2011). Analysis of The Effect of Entepreneurial Orientation, Management Ability, and Business Strategy in Improving Company Performance (Study of SMEs in Barito Semarang Business Area), Journal of Economics and Business, Dian Nuswantoro University Semarang.

Maharani, I.G.A.P.D., and Darma, G.S. (2018). Consumer Purchasing Behavior Analysis on Impulse Buying, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 15 (3): 16-37.

Murti, K.G.K., & Darma, G. S. (2021). Jalan Terjal Online Travel Platform Hadapi Pandemi. Syntax Literate; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 6 (5): 2280-2296. http://dx.doi.org/10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i5.2703

Permanasari, I.A.S., and Darma, G.S. (2013). Pengaruh Penggunaan Internet Banking Terhadap Rasa Aman, Rasa Percaya Dan Loyalitas Nasabah Dalam Meningkatkan Saldo Bank, Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 10 (1): 186-204.

Pollack, J.M, Carr, J.C., Michaelis, T.L., Marshall, D.R. (2019). Hybrid Entepreneurs’ Self-efficacy and Persisctence Change : A Longitudinal Exploration, Journal of Business Venturing Insights, 12 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbvi.2019.e00143

Poliyando, P., and Kartiwi. (2021). New Model of Local Government Administrative Service in a New Normal Pattern of Behavior Era in Indonesia, International Journal of Criminology and Sociology, 10: 766 – 777.

Priskila, S., & Darma, G.S. (2020). Employee Perception of Brand Value in the Jewelry Industry, Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura, 23 (2). http://dx.doi.org/10.14414/jebav.v23i2.2281.

Reema, B., Soundara, R., and Seema, S. (2019) Evaluation of Personal Innovativeness and Perceived Expertise on Digital Marketing Adoption By Women Entrepreneurs of Micro and Small Enterprises, International Journal of Research and Analytical, 6 (1): 338-351.

Rivaldo, I. M. G., Lestari, N.P.N.E., & Darma, G.S., & Gorda, A.A.N.E.S. (2021). Integrating The Credit Lending Strategies of Multi-Purpose Cooperatives (a Case Study at KSU Dauh Ayu in Denpasar), Jurnal Mantik, 4 (4): 2318-2324. https://doi.org/10.35335/mantik.Vol4.2021.1138.pp2318-2324

Shavitri, L.P.D., & Darma, G.S. (2020). Pengaruh Implementasi Kebijakan Pemeriksaan dan Forensik Digital terhadap Kualitas Pemeriksaan dan Keberhasilan Penerimaan Pajak, E-Jurnal Akuntansi, 30 (10): 2682 - 2697. https://doi.org/10.24843/EJA.2020.v30.i10.p19

Sudiwedani, A., & Darma, G.S. (2020). Analysis of the effect of knowledge, attitude, and skill related to the preparation of doctors in facing industrial revolution 4.0, Bali Medical Journal, 9 (2): 524-530. https://dx.doi.org/10.15562/bmj.v9i2.1895.

Swari, D.A.K.B.A., and Darma, G.S. (2019). Kepercayaan Lintas Generasi Dalam Penggunaan Social Media dan Electronic Word of Mouth, Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 16 (4): 145-161.

Saturwa, H.N., Suharno, Ahmad, A.A. (2021). The Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on MSMEs, Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 24 (1): 65 – 82.

Saefulloh, D.A., and Darma, G.S. (2014). Strategi Marketing Wisata Wedding Sebagai Destinasi Alternatif, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 11 (1): 17-34.

Sparrow, R., Dartanto, T., Hartwig, R. (2020). Indonesia Under the New Normal : Challenges and the Way Ahead, Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies, 56 (3): 269 – 299. https://doi.org/10.1080/00074918.2020.1854079.

Tay, L.C., Tan, F.Y., Yahya, K.K. (2019). The Power of Ability – Motivation – Opportunity Enhancing Human Resource Management Practices on Organizational Ecthical Climate, International Journal of Business and Society, 8 (3): 547 – 562.

Umami, Z., & Darma, G. S. (2021). DIGITAL MARKETING: ENGAGING CONSUMERS WITH SMART DIGITAL MARKETING CONTENT, Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan, 23 (2): 94-103. https://doi.org/10.9744/jmk.23.2.94-103.

Wardana, M.A.K., Cahyadi, E.R., Slamet, A.S. (2021). A Comparison of Perceptions and Adapted Behaviors Between Employees and Entepreneurs Against Pandemic Covid-19 Pandemic, Indonesian Journal of Business and Entepreneurship, 7 (2): 129 – 138. https://doi.org/10.17358/IJBE. 7.2.139.

Wardana, I.M.A., & Darma, G.S. (2020). Garment Industry Competitive Advantage Strategy During Covid-19 Pandemic. PalArch’s Journal of Archaeology of Egypt / Egyptology. https://www.archives.palarch.nl/index.php/jae/article/view/2732.

Wandari, N.K.M.A., & Darma, G. S. (2021). Pengelolaan Karakter Green-Behavior Pada Generasi Milenial Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Penggunaan Green-Product. Jurnal Nusantara Aplikasi Manajemen Bisnis, 6 (1): 49-61. https://doi.org/10.29407/nusamba.v6i1.14778.

Wahyuni, N.W.S., and Darma, G.S. (2019). Mobile Advertising, Product Social Value dan Purchase Intention pada Instagram, Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 16 (4): 87-101.

Widya Hati, S. (2019). Antecedents of Entrepreneurial Intentions (Entrepreneurial Intentions) in Airlangga University Students (Studies on WEBS Member Students, Faculty of Economics and Business), Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen dan Bisnis, 4 (2): 97 – 114.

Wijaya, Y.A. (2021). Risk Management Mitigation in The New Normal Era, Budapest International Research and Critics Institute – Journal (BIRCI – Journal), 4 (1): 1088-1097. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i1.1716.

Wulandari, N.L.P.T., & Darma, G.S. (2020). Textile Industry Issue in Pandemic of Covid-19. PalArch’s Journal of Archaeology of Egypt / Egyptology, 17 (7): 8064-8074. Retrieved from https://archives.palarch.nl/index.php/jae/article/view/3526.

Wulandari, L.P.A., & Darma, G.S. (2020). Advertising Effectiveness in Purchasing Decision on Instagram. Journal of Business on Hospitality and Tourism, 6 (2): 381-389. http://dx.doi.org/10.22334/jbhost.v6i2.220

Xi, G., Block, J.H., Lasch, F., Robert, F., Thurik, R. (2017). Mode of Entry into Hybrid Entrepreneurship: New Venture Start-Up versus Business Takeover. Discussion Paper 11104 : IZA Institute of Labor Economics.

Yong, I.D., & Darma, G.S. (2020). Indikator Penentu Naik Turunnya Harga Saham pada Perusahaan High Deviden 20 Periode Tahun 2014-2019, Syntax Literate ; Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 5 (12): 1591-1610. doi:10.36418/syntax-literate.v5i12.1907

Downloads

Published

2021-07-31

How to Cite

Yogandhi, N. P. S. D., & Darma, G. S. (2021). The Struggle of Hybrid Entepreneur in The New Normal Era. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 18(3), 329-345. https://doi.org/10.38043/jmb.v18i3.3178

Issue

Section

Articles