Racikan Strategi Pemberian Kredit di Bank Perkreditan Rakyat
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.38043/jmb.v16i4.2249Keywords:
Bank Funding Costs, Banking Credit, Smal Medium Banking, Banking StrategyAbstract
ABSTRACT
Along with the decline in interest rates given while the interest rates of third party funds did not experience a decline from the previous year. This indicates that there is an inverse comparison between the savings interest rate and the loan interest rate, where the comparison should be directly proportional to the interest rate of the savings and the interest rate on the loan. This research was conducted at PT. BPR. Balaguna Perasta, whose address is batutabih no. 99x Klungkung District, Klungkung Regency, Bali Province. The reason for conducting research is because of the level of competition in tight lending rates in line with the reduction in LPS (Deposit Insurance Corporation) interest rates, besides that this research was conducted because of the loan interest rates given by PT. BPR Balaguna Perasta is smaller than the average market interest rate. Data type consists of quantitative data and qualitative data collected from primary and secondary data, through data collection techniques, documentation and interview studies to 3 informants, and data validity testing techniques using triangulation with sources and using quantitative and qualitative analysis techniques. With the calculation of the average interest rate on BPR loans in Klungkung Regency at 21.6% pa, the channeling of loans provides an average loan interest rate of 19.1% pa (according to the 2018 financial report), and based on the calculation of the base landing rate above is obtained at 20.77%, so the interest rate determination made by the Rural Credit Bank (BPR) Balaguna Perasta in Klungkung Regency is not yet ideal. In giving and lending to banks, it is always based on the rules / procedures for granting credit by applying the precautionary principle. Especially, it has applied the 5'C principle which includes analysis of character, capacity, capital, collateral, condition of economic in addition to the procedure of lending in accordance with Bank Indonesia regulations, namely credit application requirements, credit granting limits, loan interest rates, and all sanctions in accordance with regulations specified. So that the Interest Rate Determination Strategy for increasing credit sales in the Balaguna Perasta Rural Credit Bank (BPR) in Klungkung Regency does not affect much in the provision of security/ineffectiveness.References
Adnyasuari, P.A.S., and Darma, G.S. (2017). Technology Acceptance Model dan E-Satisfaction in Mobile Banking, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 14 (2): 1-12.
Arsriani, I.A.I., and Darma, G.S. (2013). Peran Media Sosial Online Dan Komunitas Terhadap Keputusan Nasabah Bank, Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 10 (2): 48-68.
Arianti, N.L.N., Darma, G.S., Maradona, A.F., and Mahyuni, L.P. (2019). Menakar Keraguan Penggunaan QR Code Dalam Transaksi Bisnis, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 16 (2): 67-78.
Budiasni, N.W.N., and Darma, G.S. (2016). Penerapan Corporate Social Responsibility pada Lembaga Keuangan Berbasis Kearifan Lokal, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 13 (2): 1-19.
Dewi, N.M.A.T., and Darma, G.S. (2016). Efektivitas Leadership, Growth Performance dan Regulasi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 13 (1): 1-13.
Dewi, M.V.K., and Darma, G.S. (2019). The Role of Marketing & Competitive Intelligence In Industrial Revolution 4.0, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 16 (1): 1-12.
Hartanto. (2003). Akuntansi Untuk Usahawan, Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia.
Kasmir. (2004). Manajemen Perbankan. Edisi Ketiga. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo.
Lexy, M.J. (2010). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Mulyadi. (2001). Pemeriksaan Akuntan. Yogyakarta: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi EKPN.
Pahlawan, H. (2016). Analisis Pengaruh Biaya Dana (cost of fund) Giro, Tabungan, dan Deposito terhadap Rentabilitas Bank Persero BUMN Indonesia.
Patni, S.S., and Darma, G.S. (2017). Non-Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Net Interest Margin, BOPO, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Return on Asset dan Return on Equity, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 14 (2): 166-184.
Permanasari, I.A.S., and Darma, G.S. (2013). Pengaruh Penggunaan Internet Banking Terhadap Rasa Aman, Rasa Percaya Dan Loyalitas Nasabah Dalam Meningkatkan Saldo Bank, Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 10 (1): 186-204.
Premawati, I.G.A.S., and Darma, G.S. (2017). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Struktur Aktiva, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Struktur Modal (Penelitian Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2011-2015), Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi & Bisnis, 2 (2): 272-286.
Rusmahadewi, I.A., and Darma, G.S. (2018). Team Engagement and Performance Management (A Study of Banking Industry), Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 15 (3): 38-50.
Sawitri, P., dan Wicaksono, A. (2007). Faktor – Faktor Base Lending Rate Pt Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Tahun 2002 – 2006.
Samadiartha, I.N.D., and Darma, G.S. (2017). Dampak Sistem E-Filing, Pengetahuan Perpajakan, Sosialisasi Perpajakan, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 14 (1): 75-103.
Syamsudin, L. (2001). Manajemen Keuangan Perusahaan (Konsep Aplikasi Dalam Perencanaan Pengawasan dan Pengambilan Keputusan). Rajawali Pers.
Siamat, D. (2005). Manajemen Lembaga Keuangan, Kebijakan Moneter dan Perbankan. Jakarta: FEUI.
Supit, H.A.M., and Darma, G.S. (2018). Aplikasi Mobile Trading Monex Guna Mendukung Customer Relationship Management, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 15 (1): 46-60.
Supit, H.A.M., and Darma, G.S. (2018). Enhancing User Experience in Forex Mobile Trading Application to Support Customer Relationship Management, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 15 (3): 51-63.
Sudirman, I.W. (1999). Manajemen Perbankan, Edisi Pertama, Cetakan Pertama. PT. BP Denpasar.
Undang-Undang Perbankan No. 10 Tahun 1998. SE BI No. 30/III/UPPP tanggal 30 April 1977, Tentang Penilaian Tingkat Kesehatan Bank.
Widiatmika, P.H., and Darma, G.S. (2018). Good Corporate Governance, Job Motivation, Organization Culture Which Impact Company Financial Performance, Jurnal Manajemen & Bisnis, 15 (3): 82-99.
Widia, W. (2011). Pengaruh Dana Pihak Ketiga Terhadap Pembiayaan dan Implikasinya Terhadap Laba Bank Syariah (Penelitian Pada Perbankan Syariah di Indonesia.